Why the 1962, Lincoln Memorial Cent Holds Surprising Value
The 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent sits in nearly every old coin jar in America, yet most people have no idea what they actually hold. Minted in quantities exceeding 2.4 billion across two facilities, this copper penny is common by any measure – but high-grade survivors with full red luster are genuinely scarce and can sell for hundreds or even thousands of dollars at auction. Whether you stumbled onto a roll at a bank or inherited a collection, understanding what makes one 1962 cent worth a dollar and another worth $1,700 starts with knowing the coin’s history, varieties, and condition standards.
This guide covers everything: the historical context behind the Lincoln Memorial design, how to identify the three main varieties, what grading means for value, current price ranges, and where to buy or sell. Collectors who focus on gold and silver will find copper numismatics a natural extension – cheap entry points with genuine upside in top grades.
The History Behind the 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent
The Lincoln cent began in 1909, struck to mark the centennial of Abraham Lincoln’s birth. The original reverse showed two wheat stalks flanking the denomination – the design that gave “wheat pennies” their nickname. That design ran for fifty years.
In 1959, the U.S. Mint replaced the wheat reverse with an image of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. The change honored the 150th anniversary of Lincoln’s birth on February 12, 1809. The Memorial reverse carries the inscription “E PLURIBUS UNUM,” Latin for “out of many, one” – a phrase that ties Lincoln’s legacy of national unity directly to the coin’s imagery.
By 1962, the Memorial cent was in its fourth year of production. The country was in the middle of a post-war economic expansion. John Glenn had orbited Earth. The Cuban Missile Crisis had just passed. Everyday commerce demanded billions of small coins, and the Mint delivered.
Victor David Brenner designed the Lincoln portrait on the obverse, a design unchanged since 1909. Frank Gasparro created the Memorial reverse. The composition in 1962 was 95% copper with 5% tin and zinc – the same alloy used since the wheat cent era. That composition stayed in place until 1982, when rising copper prices forced a switch to zinc cores with copper plating. So the 1962 cent is genuine copper through and through.
The Memorial design ran all the way to 2008, making 1962 one of fifty production years for this reverse. That longevity is part of why so many survive – and why condition separates the ordinary from the valuable.
For a look at an earlier chapter in the Lincoln cent story, the 1939 Lincoln Wheat Penny offers useful context on how the series evolved before the Memorial design arrived.
Types and Varieties of the 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent
Three distinct versions of the 1962 cent exist. There are no major doubled-die errors or small/large date varieties for this year – unlike 1960 or 1982, which each have well-known varieties that dramatically affect value.
| Variety | Mint Mark | Mintage | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1962 Philadelphia | None | 606,045,000 | Lower mintage of the two business strikes |
| 1962-D Denver | “D” below date | 1,793,148,400 | Among the highest mintages ever for a Lincoln cent |
| 1962 Proof | None (Philadelphia) | 3,218,019 | Mirror finish |
The Philadelphia issue is the lower-mintage business strike at roughly 606 million coins. That sounds like a lot – it is – but compared to Denver’s 1.79 billion, Philadelphia is the relatively scarcer of the two for circulation strikes.
The Denver issue holds one of the highest mintages in Lincoln cent history. That volume means raw examples are everywhere, but it also means most were handled carelessly. Finding a Denver cent with full original red color and no contact marks in the upper grades is harder than the mintage figure suggests.
Proof coins were struck exclusively at Philadelphia. Over 3.2 million proof sets were produced in 1962, each containing a cent with a mirror-like field and sharp, frosted devices. Proofs with strong cameo contrast – where the devices appear frosty against a deeply reflective background – are less common and command a premium over standard proofs.
The obverse of all three varieties shows Lincoln facing right, with “IN GOD WE TRUST” above, “LIBERTY” to the left, and the date to the right. The reverse displays the Lincoln Memorial steps, “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” along the top, “E PLURIBUS UNUM” below, and “ONE CENT” at the bottom.
No off-metal strikes or major errors are specific to 1962, though clips and other mint errors occasionally appear on coins from any year. These are curiosities rather than a defined 1962 variety.
Grading the 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent: What Condition Really Means
Grading is where value gets made or lost. The Sheldon scale runs from 1 to 70. For Lincoln cents, color designation adds another layer: RD (full Red), RB (Red-Brown), and BN (Brown). A coin that grades MS65 RD is worth far more than the same numerical grade in BN.
Most 1962 cents that circulated are brown. Handling, pocket change, and exposure to air all strip the original copper luster. Circulated examples in Good through Extremely Fine condition are worth face value or a few cents above it – not nothing, but not collectible premiums either.
Uncirculated coins grading MS60 through MS64 are common. The 1962-D in particular tends to show dull luster and contact marks in this range because the coins were often dumped into bags and shipped in bulk. Nicks and abrasions are the norm.
The real challenge – and opportunity – starts at MS65 Red. Coins at this level show nearly full original copper color, sharp strikes, and minimal contact marks. The 1962-D in MS66 RD is considered one of the tougher Memorial cents to find in that grade. PCGS has noted the coin’s tendency toward rough fields and corrosion spots that prevent top-tier grades. No examples had reached MS67 RD as of the early 2010s, which tells you something about the population ceiling.
Proof coins grade on the same 70-point scale but with a PR prefix. PR65 and PR66 examples are accessible. Cameo proofs, where the contrast between frosted devices and mirror fields is pronounced, carry a premium. Deep Cameo designations push prices higher still, though many 1962 proofs can still be acquired for under $100.
For comparison, earlier cents like the 1860 Indian Head Cent show how dramatically condition affects value across different eras of U.S. cent production – the same principles apply.
1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent Value and Price Ranges
These are not gold or silver coins. At current spot prices – gold around $4,836 an ounce, silver around $82 an ounce – the metal content of a copper cent is negligible. The melt value of a 1962 cent is roughly three to four cents based on copper content. Numismatic value is what drives real returns here.
| Grade | 1962 Philadelphia (RD) | 1962-D (RD) | 1962 Proof |
|---|---|---|---|
| MS63 / PR63 | $1-$5 | $1-$5 | N/A |
| MS65 / PR65 | $10-$20 | $16-$50 | $5-$20 |
| MS66 / PR66 | $50-$200 | $100-$500 | $20-$100 |
| MS67+ / PR67+ | $500+ (rare) | $1,000+ (rare) | $50-$200 |
| Top Auction Result | ~$1,700 (gem RD) | $1,000+ | Under $100 (quality Cameo) |
These ranges reflect recent auction activity and dealer price guides. The key takeaway: the spread between a common MS63 and a gem MS66 RD is enormous. A coin worth $2 in average uncirculated condition might be worth $300 or more with full red color and clean surfaces.
PCGS & NGC Coin Verification – Accurate Precious Metals Refineries
Original rolls of 1962-D cents trade for $5 to $10. Sealed bags of 5,000 coins can run a few hundred dollars depending on condition and source. Buying rolls or bags and searching for high-grade examples is one way collectors build positions – slow, patient work, but occasionally rewarding.
Greysheet dealer bids for mid-grade examples run under $1 for most circulated and lower uncirculated coins. The premium kicks in sharply at MS65 RD and above.
How to Identify Your 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent
Identification is straightforward. The mint mark – a small “D” – appears on the obverse below the date on Denver coins. Philadelphia coins have no mint mark. Proof coins have no mint mark either, but their mirror-like fields and sharp detail distinguish them immediately from business strikes.
Physical specifications: 19 millimeters in diameter, 3.11 grams, plain edge. If a coin you suspect is a 1962 cent weighs significantly more or less, something is off – weigh it on a digital scale accurate to 0.01 grams.
Examine the surfaces under a loupe or magnifier. Look for original copper color in the protected areas (recessed lettering, the Memorial’s columns). Brown toning on the high points with red in the recesses suggests the coin has some original luster remaining – a RB designation rather than full RD, but still collectible.
Avoid coins with green spots, pitting, or cleaning marks. These “problem” coins receive details grades from major grading services and carry significant discounts. A cleaned MS65 might trade for less than a problem-free MS63.
Weigh on a digital scale. Should be 3.11 grams. Significant deviation suggests a different coin or altered piece.
Look below the date on the obverse. “D” = Denver. No mark = Philadelphia.
Full copper-red = RD. Mixed red and brown = RB. Fully toned = BN. Color dramatically affects value.
Use a loupe. Count contact marks on the cheek and fields. Fewer marks = higher grade potential.
Green verdigris, pitting, hairlines from cleaning, or rim damage all reduce value significantly.
For any coin you believe grades MS65 RD or better, professional grading adds credibility and protects value at resale.
Common Misconceptions About the 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent
Several myths circulate about this coin, and they cost collectors real money.
The most common: that all 1962 cents are worthless. Billions were minted, so the assumption is that none have value. That’s wrong. The challenge of finding a 1962-D in MS66 RD is real – it’s considered one of the tougher Memorial cents in that grade, harder to locate than some coins with far lower mintages because most high-mintage coins were treated carelessly.
Another myth: Denver’s higher mintage makes it less desirable than Philadelphia. Mintage alone doesn’t determine value. Survival rates in high grades, strike quality, and collector demand all factor in. The 1962-D in top grades commands strong prices precisely because so few survived in that condition despite the massive mintage.
Some collectors assume proof coins always trade at a premium over business strikes. For this year, a quality proof cameo can actually be acquired for less than a gem MS66 RD business strike. The market prices rarity, not just the proof designation.
Finally, some believe the composition changed in 1962. It didn’t. The 95% copper alloy stayed in place until 1982. The 1962 cent is solid copper – no zinc core, no plating.
For perspective on how composition changes affect coin values, the 1943 Steel Penny is the most dramatic example in the Lincoln cent series – a wartime switch to steel that created one of the most recognized U.S. coin varieties.
Practical Tips for Collecting 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cents
Sourcing is easy. Banks still have rolls of old cents occasionally. Coin shows, estate sales, and online auction platforms all turn up 1962 examples regularly. For high-grade slabs, major auction houses like Heritage Auctions run regular sales with documented provenance.
Storage matters for copper more than almost any other metal. Copper reacts to humidity, PVC in old plastic flips, and even skin oils. Use airtight holders or inert Mylar flips. Keep coins in a stable, low-humidity environment. A coin that grades MS65 today can drop to MS63 or develop problems within years if stored poorly.
If you’re hunting rolls for gems, buy sealed original rolls when possible. Unsealed rolls have been searched, and the best coins are often already gone. Bank rolls from the 1960s occasionally surface at estate sales – these are the ones worth examining carefully.
For gold and silver investors branching into copper numismatics, think of high-grade 1962 cents the way you’d think of any asset with a wide bid-ask spread: the entry cost is low, but the exit value depends heavily on finding the right buyer. Auction houses serve high-grade coins better than local shops, which typically pay melt or close to it for common cents regardless of grade.
Selling Your 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent
If you’ve found a coin that grades well – or inherited a collection that includes 1962 cents – knowing where to sell makes a real difference in what you receive.
For common circulated examples, local coin shops are convenient but typically pay face value or a small premium. For uncirculated examples in mid-grades, you might net $1 to $10 depending on the buyer. For gem MS65 RD or better, or for proof cameos, auction platforms and specialized dealers are where you’ll find buyers who understand and pay for the premium.
The 1962 Franklin Half Dollar from the same year illustrates a broader point: coins from this era often carry more value than their face suggests, but realizing that value requires selling to someone who knows what they’re looking at.
Buy and Sell with Accurate Precious Metals
Accurate Precious Metals, based in Salem, Oregon, has been serving collectors and investors for over twelve years. With more than 1,000 five-star reviews and nationwide reach, the team handles everything from common bullion to numismatic coins – including Lincoln Memorial cents, earlier wheat pennies, proof sets, and the gold and silver coins that many collectors hold alongside their copper.
As an NGC Authorized Dealer, Accurate Precious Metals offers grading services for coins you want evaluated and slabbed before sale. That matters for a 1962-D that might grade MS66 RD – professional grading protects your position and maximizes what a serious buyer will pay.
The inventory at AccuratePMR.com includes gold, silver, platinum, and palladium in coin, bar, and bullion form, alongside diamonds, jewelry, and numismatic pieces. Pricing updates to reflect live spot prices, so you’re always working with current market data rather than stale figures.
For collectors who want to sell: Accurate Precious Metals buys all precious metals – bullion coins, numismatic pieces, scrap gold and silver, jewelry in any condition, silverware, luxury watches, and more. If you’re local to Salem, Oregon, stop in for an in-person evaluation. If you’re anywhere else in the country, the mail-in program makes it simple – request a kit, ship your coins with free insured delivery, and receive a fast offer backed by GIA-certified appraisals where applicable.
Whether you’re selling a single gem 1962 cent or a full collection spanning wheat pennies to modern issues, Accurate Precious Metals is a dealer that understands numismatic value – not just melt weight. Reach the team at (503) 400-5608 or visit AccuratePMR.com to get started.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 1962 Lincoln Memorial Cent rare?
As a type, no – over 2.4 billion were minted. But examples grading MS66 RD or better are genuinely scarce, with the 1962-D considered one of the tougher Memorial cents in top grades. Rarity is grade-dependent, not absolute.
What is a 1962 penny worth today?
Circulated examples are worth face value to a few cents. Uncirculated coins in MS63 RD range from $1 to $5. Gem MS65 RD examples sell for $10 to $50 depending on the mint. MS66 RD coins can reach $100 to $500, and top-tier auction results have exceeded $1,700 for exceptional Philadelphia examples.
How do I tell a 1962 Philadelphia cent from a 1962-D?
Look below the date on the obverse. A small "D" indicates Denver. No mint mark means Philadelphia. Both are business strikes; proofs also have no mint mark but are easily distinguished by their mirror-like fields.
What does RD mean on a Lincoln cent grade?
RD stands for Red – the coin retains full original copper luster. RB (Red-Brown) means partial original color remains. BN (Brown) means the coin has fully toned. RD coins command the highest premiums at every grade level.
Are 1962 proof cents valuable?
Standard proofs in PR65 are available for under $20. Cameo proofs with strong contrast between frosted devices and mirror fields trade for more, though many can still be acquired for under $100. Deep Cameo designations push prices higher.
Where can I sell a high-grade 1962 Lincoln cent?
Accurate Precious Metals buys numismatic coins and offers professional evaluation. Local customers can visit the Salem, Oregon location; customers elsewhere in the U.S. can use the mail-in program at AccuratePMR.com for insured shipping and fast payment.
Did the composition of the 1962 penny change that year?
No. The 1962 cent is 95% copper with 5% tin and zinc – the same alloy used throughout the Memorial cent era until 1982, when the Mint switched to zinc cores with copper plating.
What should I look for when buying a 1962-D in high grade?
Focus on full RD color, clean cheek and field surfaces, and no corrosion or cleaning marks. The 1962-D is prone to rough fields and dull luster in bulk, so sharp, original examples are worth the premium. Buy slabbed examples from major grading services when spending $100 or more.


